منابع مشابه
Overview of the Literature on the Transit-Oriented Development to Investigate a Practical Solution for Traffic Congestion in Iran Cities
Expanding public transportation is not enough to solve the urban sprawl problem resulted from an auto-orientation perspective. So urban planning experts paid attention to integrated and coordinated planning of urban development with public transportation, which reached to sustainable urban development. The purpose of this study is to review the researches in transit-oriented development (TOD) a...
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For several decades growth of traffic volumes has outstripped investments in road infrastructure. The result has been a relentless increase in traffic congestion. This paper reviews the economic principles behind congestion pricing in static and dynamic settings, which derive from the benefits of charging travellers for the externalities they create. Special attention is paid to various complic...
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Congestion charges were introduced in Stockholm in 2006 as a seven‐month trial, followed by a referendum where a majority voted in favour of the charges. This led to the reintroduction of congestion charges in August 2007, and they have been operational since then. The system has attracted worldwide attention worldwide, both because it achieved substantial congestion reductions, and because the...
متن کاملIP traffic characterization: an overview
The capacity of backbone networks keeps increasing to cope with the increasing user traffic demands. The key user of such huge transport capacity is the IP protocol, which is nowadays seen as the universal network protocol for any type of user application. A more flexible exploitation of backbone network bandwidth in presence of IP traffic requires to simplify network protocol architecture so a...
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The INTEGRATION model first attempted to provide a single model that could consider both freeways and arterials, and which also could consider both traffic assignment and simulation. This ability was intended to bridge the gap between the scope of network on which planning models could be applied and the level of resolution that operational tools needed to provide. Since this time, the model ha...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology
سال: 2021
ISSN: 2321-9653
DOI: 10.22214/ijraset.2021.32837